GAINSBOROUGH PICTURES
Gainsborough Pictures was a British film studio located on the south bank of the Regent's Canal, Poole Street, Hoxton, in the former Metropolitan Borough of Shoreditch, northeast London. The studio operated from 1924 until 1951. Initially, Gainsborough was based at Islington Studios, which had been converted from a power station for the Great Northern & City Railway. Other films were produced at Lime Grove and Pinewood Studios. The Islington studio was converted into residential flats in 2004, and a historical plaque from the London Borough of Hackney was attached to the building. Gainsborough Pictures is currently owned by Gregory Motton.
Foundation and Early Years
Founded in 1924 by Michael Balcon, Gainsborough was a sister company to Gaumont British starting in 1927, with Balcon serving as Director of Production for both studios. While Gaumont-British, based at Lime Grove Studios, produced "quality" films, Gainsborough primarily focused on 'B' movies and melodramas at Islington Studios. Both studios utilized continental film practices, with notable figures such as Alfred Hitchcock, Elisabeth Bergner, and Conrad Veidt associated with them.
Studio Branding and Logo
The studio's opening logo featured a lady in Georgian costume, inspired by Thomas Gainsborough’s portrait of Sarah Siddons, and was accompanied by a piece of music called the "Gainsborough Minuet," composed by Louis Levy. After Balcon's departure to MGM-British, the Rank Organisation took an interest in Gainsborough, leading to successful films like Oh, Mr Porter! (1937) and Hitchcock's The Lady Vanishes (1938). During World War II, the Islington site was deemed unsafe and production was temporarily moved to Lime Grove.
Gainsborough Melodramas
From 1943 to 1946, Gainsborough became known for its series of studio-bound costume melodramas, including The Man in Grey (1943), Madonna of the Seven Moons (1944), Fanny by Gaslight (1944), The Wicked Lady (1945), and Caravan (1946). These films featured leading British actors such as Margaret Lockwood, James Mason, and Stewart Granger. The studio also produced modern-dress comedies and melodramas like Love Story (1944) and Two Thousand Women (1944).
Later Productions and Closure
Later productions overseen by Betty Box included the neo-realist Holiday Camp (1947), Miranda (1948), and the Huggett family series. Displeased with the studio's performance, Rank closed Gainsborough in early 1949, concentrating production at Pinewood Studios. Although Gainsborough films continued briefly under the studio’s banner, no further releases occurred after 1951. The studio was revived in 1987 for the television film A Hazard of Hearts.
Demolition and Legacy
The Lime Grove site was taken over by the BBC in 1949 and used until 1991. The buildings were demolished in the early 1990s and replaced with housing known as Gaumont Terrace and Gainsborough Court. The former Islington Studios site, largely derelict after 1949, saw occasional art performances before being cleared in 2002. Apartments named Gainsborough Studios were built on the site in 2004, designed by architects Munkenbeck and Marshall.
List of Gainsborough Pictures Films
Introduction
This is a compilation of films produced by the British production company Gainsborough Pictures and its parent company Gaumont British from 1924 to 1950. Although the Gainsborough name was officially introduced in 1924, the company's founders had made films under a different name prior to that. Gaumont British, which acquired Gainsborough in the late 1920s, had also been producing films before this merger. The combined entity released a single slate of films each year.
Production and Distribution
After a financial crisis in 1936, Gaumont British halted production and shifted its focus to distribution. Despite this shift, films continued to be released under the Gainsborough banner. In its later years, Gainsborough was part of the Rank Organisation and was eventually shut down in 1950 as part of an economy measure.
Co-Productions and Contracts
Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, Gainsborough Pictures engaged in several co-productions with Continental companies, most notably with the German firm UFA. Additionally, the company produced films under contract for 20th Century-Fox and worked on projects with Sydney Box's Triton Films.
Film Listings
The list includes films produced by Gainsborough Pictures, its parent company Gaumont British, and their associated ventures during the specified period.
1920s
Claude Duval – April 1924, Directed by George A. Cooper
The Prude's Fall – May 1924, Directed by Graham Cutts
The Passionate Adventure – July 1924, Directed by Graham Cutts
The Eleventh Commandment – July 1924, Directed by George A. Cooper
The Happy Ending – January 1925, Directed by George A. Cooper
The Blackguard – March 1925, Directed by Graham Cutts
The Rat – August 1925, Directed by Graham Cutts
Settled Out of Court – October 1925, Directed by George A. Cooper
Somebody's Darling – November 1925, Directed by George A. Cooper
The Sea Urchin – January 1926, Directed by Graham Cutts
The Pleasure Garden – May 1926, Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
London Love – July 1926, Directed by Manning Haynes
The Triumph of the Rat – September 1926, Directed by Graham Cutts
The Lodger – September 1926, Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
The Mountain Eagle – September 1926, Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Mademoiselle from Armentieres – September 1926, Directed by Maurice Elvey
Hindle Wakes – February 1927, Directed by Maurice Elvey
Blighty – March 1927, Directed by Norman Walker
The Queen Was in the Parlour – April 1927, Directed by Graham Cutts
Roses of Picardy – April 1927, Directed by Maurice Elvey
Downhill – May 1927, Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
The Rolling Road – May 1927, Directed by Graham Cutts
The Glad Eye – June 1927, Directed by Maurice Elvey
Easy Virtue – July 1927, Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Ghost Train – July 1927, Directed by Géza von Bolváry
The Vortex – September 1927, Directed by Adrian Brunel
A Sister to Assist 'Er – September 1927, Directed by George Dewhurst
The Flight Commander – September 1927, Directed by Maurice Elvey
A Woman in Pawn – October 1927, Directed by Edwin Greenwood
The Arcadians – October 1927, Directed by Victor Saville
One of the Best – November 1927, Directed by Hayes Hunter
Quinneys – December 1927, Directed by Maurice Elvey
Sailors Don't Care – January 1928, Directed by William Kellino
The Constant Nymph – February 1928, Directed by Adrian Brunel
The Physician – May 1928, Directed by George Jacoby
Mademoiselle Parley Voo – June 1928, Directed by Maurice Elvey
What Money Can Buy – July 1928, Directed by Edwin Greenwood
A South Sea Bubble – July 1928, Directed by Hayes Hunter
Palais de danse – July 1928, Directed by Maurice Elvey
Smashing Through – October 1928, Directed by William Kellino
The Gallant Hussar – October 1928, Directed by Géza von Bolváry
The First Born – October 1928, Directed by Miles Mander
You Know What Sailors Are – November 1928, Directed by Maurice Elvey
The Wrecker – December 1928, Directed by Géza von Bolváry
A Light Woman – December 1928, Directed by Adrian Brunel
The Lady of the Lake – December 1928, Directed by James A. Fitzpatrick
Number Seventeen – December 1928, Directed by Géza von Bolváry
Balaclava – December 1928, Directed by Maurice Elvey, Milton Rosmer
The Return of the Rat – May 1929, Directed by Graham Cutts
The Crooked Billet – May 1929, Directed by Adrian Brunel
City of Play – July 1929, Directed by Denison Clift
Taxi for Two – July 1929, Directed by Denison Clift, Alexander Esway
High Treason – August 1929, Directed by Maurice Elvey
The Devil's Maze – August 1929, Directed by Gareth Gundrey
Woman to Woman – November 1929, Directed by Victor Saville
1930s
Just for a Song – March 1930, Directed by Gareth Gundrey
Alf's Button – March 1930, Directed by William Kellino
The Night Porter – March 1930, Directed by Sewell Collins
Journey's End – April 1930, Directed by James Whale
Greek Street – May 1930, Directed by Sinclair Hill
Symphony in Two Flats – July 1930, Directed by Gareth Gundrey
The Great Game – September 1930, Directed by Jack Raymond
A Warm Corner – September 1930, Directed by Victor Saville
Bed and Breakfast – December 1930, Directed by Walter Forde
P.C. Josser – January 1931, Directed by Milton Rosmer
Bracelets – February 1931, Directed by Sewell Collins
Third Time Lucky – February 1931, Directed by Walter Forde
The Stronger Sex – February 1931, Directed by Gareth Gundrey
The Sport of Kings – February 1931, Directed by Victor Saville
No Lady – May 1931, Directed by Lupino Lane
Down River – May 1931, Directed by Peter Godfrey
The Ringer – May 1931, Directed by Walter Forde
A Night in Montmartre – July 1931, Directed by Leslie Hiscott
The Hound of the Baskervilles – July 1931, Directed by Gareth Gundrey
The Man They Couldn't Arrest – August 1931, Directed by Hayes Hunter
The Ghost Train – September 1931, Directed by Walter Forde
The Happy Ending – October 1931, Directed by Millard Webb
Hindle Wakes – October 1931, Directed by Victor Saville
Michael and Mary – October 1931, Directed by Victor Saville
The Calendar – October 1931, Directed by Hayes Hunter
Sunshine Susie – December 1931, Directed by Victor Saville
A Gentleman of Paris – December 1931, Directed by Sinclair Hill
Congress Dances – December 1931, Directed by Erik Charell
Lord Babs – February 1932, Directed by Walter Forde
The Frightened Lady – March 1932, Directed by Hayes Hunter
The Faithful Heart – May 1932, Directed by Victor Saville
White Face – May 1932, Directed by Hayes Hunter
Jack's the Boy – June 1932, Directed by Walter Forde
Love on Wheels – July 1932, Directed by Victor Saville
Marry Me – October 1932, Directed by Wilhelm Thiele
Baroud – October 1932, Directed by Rex Ingram
Happy Ever After – October 1932, Directed by Paul Martin, Robert Stevenson
Tell Me Tonight – October 1932, Directed by Anatole Litvak
There Goes the Bride – October 1932, Directed by Albert de Courville
Rome Express – November 1932, Directed by Walter Forde
After the Ball – December 1932, Directed by Milton Rosmer
The Midshipmaid – December 1932, Directed by Albert de Courville
The Man from Toronto – January 1933, Directed by Sinclair Hill
The Good Companions – March 1933, Directed by George Pearson
Soldiers of the King – March 1933, Directed by Maurice Elvey
King of the Ritz – March 1933, Directed by Carmine Gallone
F.P.1 – April 1933, Directed by Karl Hartl
The Only Girl – May 1933, Directed by Friedrich Hollaender
Sleeping Car – June 1933, Directed by Anatole Litvak
Waltz Time – June 1933, Directed by William Thiele
The Lucky Number – June 1933, Directed by Anthony Asquith
It's a Boy – July 1933, Directed by Tim Whelan
Falling for You – July 1933, Directed by Jack Hulbert, Robert Stevenson
Britannia of Billingsgate – July 1933, Directed by Sinclair Hill
Orders Is Orders – July 1933, Directed by Walter Forde
Early to Bed – July 1933, Directed by Ludwig Berger
The Ghoul – August 1933, Directed by Hayes Hunter
I Was a Spy – August 1933, Directed by Victor Saville
The Fire Raisers – September 1933, Directed by Michael Powell
Just Smith – September 1933, Directed by Tom Walls
Channel Crossing – October 1933, Directed by Milton Rosmer
A Cuckoo in the Nest – October 1933, Directed by Tom Walls
Friday the Thirteenth – November 1933, Directed by Victor Saville
The Constant Nymph – December 1933, Directed by Basil Dean
Aunt Sally – December 1933, Directed by Tim Whelan
Turkey Time – December 1933, Directed by Tom Walls
Jack Ahoy – February 1934, Directed by Walter Forde
The Night of the Party – February 1934, Directed by Michael Powell
Red Ensign – February 1934, Directed by Michael Powell
Waltzes from Vienna – February 1934, Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Unfinished Symphony – March 1934, Directed by Willi Forst
The Battle – March 1934, Directed by Nicholas Farkas
Princess Charming – April 1934, Directed by Maurice Elvey
Evergreen – April 1934, Directed by Victor Saville
A Cup of Kindness – May 1934, Directed by Tom Walls
Wild Boy – May 1934, Directed by Albert de Courville
Chu Chin Chow – July 1934, Directed by Walter Forde
My Song for You – August 1934, Directed by Maurice Elvey
Little Friend – August 1934, Directed by Berthold Viertel
Evensong – October 1934, Directed by Victor Saville
My Old Dutch – October 1934, Directed by Sinclair Hill
The Camels are Coming – October 1934, Directed by Tim Whelan
Jew Süss – October 1934, Directed by Lothar Mendes
My Heart is Calling – December 1934, Directed by Carmine Gallone
Lady in Danger – December 1934, Directed by Tom Walls
Road House – December 1934, Directed by Maurice Elvey
The Man Who Knew Too Much – December 1934, Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Dirty Work – December 1934, Directed by Tom Walls
Temptation – December 1934, Directed by Max Neufeld
The Iron Duke – January 1935, Directed by Victor Saville
Things Are Looking Up – January 1935, Directed by Albert de Courville
The Phantom Light – January 1935, Directed by Michael Powell
Oh, Daddy! – February 1935, Directed by Graham Cutts
Fighting Stock – March 1935, Directed by Tom Walls
Heat Wave – May 1935, Directed by Maurice Elvey
Bulldog Jack – May 1935, Directed by Walter Forde
Forever England – May 1935, Directed by Walter Forde
The 39 Steps – June 1935, Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
The Divine Spark – June 1935, Directed by Carmine Gallone
The Clairvoyant – August 1935, Directed by Maurice Elvey
Me and Marlborough – August 1935, Directed by Victor Saville
Stormy Weather – August 1935, Directed by Tom Walls
Boys Will Be Boys – August 1935, Directed by William Beaudine
Car of Dreams – September 1935, Directed by Graham Cutts
The Passing of the Third Floor Back – September 1935, Directed by Berthold Viertel
The Guv'nor – October 1935, Directed by Milton Rosmer
First a Girl – November 1935, Directed by Victor Saville
The Tunnel – November 1935, Directed by Maurice Elvey
Foreign Affaires – December 1935, Directed by Tom Walls
King of the Damned – January 1935, Directed by Walter Forde
Jack of All Trades – February 1936, Directed by Jack Hulbert, Robert Stevenson
First Offence – March 1936, Directed by Herbert Mason
Rhodes of Africa – March 1936, Directed by Berthold Viertel
Pot Luck – April 1936, Directed by Tom Walls
Tudor Rose – May 1936, Directed by Robert Stevenson
It's Love Again – May 1936, Directed by Victor Saville
Secret Agent – May 1936, Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Where There's a Will – June 1936, Directed by William Beaudine
Seven Sinners – July 1936, Directed by Albert de Courville
Everything Is Thunder – August 1936, Directed by Milton Rosmer
East Meets West – September 1936, Directed by Herbert Mason
The Man Who Changed His Mind – September 1936, Directed by Robert Stevenson
Everybody Dance – October 1936, Directed by Charles Reisner
His Lordship – November 1936, Directed by Herbert Mason
All In – November 1936, Directed by Marcel Varnel
Strangers on Honeymoon – November 1936, Directed by Albert de Courville
Sabotage – December 1936, Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Windbag the Sailor – December 1936, Directed by William Beaudine
The Flying Doctor – December 1936, Directed by Miles Mander
OHMS – January 1937, Directed by Raoul Walsh
Good Morning, Boys – February 1937, Directed by Marcel Varnel
Head Over Heels – February 1937, Directed by Sonnie Hale
The Great Barrier – February 1937, Directed by Milton Rosmer
O-Kay for Sound – April 1937, Directed by Marcel Varnel
Take My Tip – May 1937, Directed by Herbert Mason
King Solomon's Mines – July 1937, Directed by Robert Stevenson
Said O'Reilly to McNab – July 1937, Directed by William Beaudine
Gangway – August 1937, Directed by Sonnie Hale
Doctor Syn – August 1937, Directed by Roy William Neill
Non-Stop New York – September 1937, Directed by Robert Stevenson
Oh, Mr Porter! – October 1937, Directed by Marcel Varnel
Young and Innocent – November 1937, Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Owd Bob – January 1938, Directed by Robert Stevenson
Bank Holiday – January 1938, Directed by Carol Reed
Sailing Along – February 1938, Directed by Sonnie Hale
Strange Boarders – June 1938, Directed by Herbert Mason
Convict 99 – June 1938, Directed by Marcel Varnel
Alf's Button Afloat – July 1938, Directed by Marcel Varnel
The Lady Vanishes – September 1938, Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Hey! Hey! USA – October 1938, Directed by Marcel Varnel
Crackerjack – October 1938, Directed by Albert de Courville
Climbing High – December 1938, Directed by Carol Reed
Old Bones of the River – December 1938, Directed by Marcel Varnel
Ask a Policeman – May 1939, Directed by Marcel Varnel
A Girl Must Live – May 1939, Directed by Carol Reed
Where's That Fire? – August 1939, Directed by Marcel Varnel
The Frozen Limits – November 1939, Directed by Marcel Varnel
Inspector Hornleigh on Holiday – November 1939, Directed by Walter Forde
1940s
Band Waggon – January 1940, Directed by Marcel Varnel
They Came by Night – February 1940, Directed by Harry Lachman
For Freedom – April 1940, Directed by Maurice Elvey
Charley's (Big-Hearted) Aunt – April 1940, Directed by Walter Forde
Night Train to Munich – May 1940, Directed by Carol Reed
Girl in the News – August 1940, Directed by Carol Reed
Gasbags – November 1940, Directed by Marcel Varnel
Neutral Port – November 1940, Directed by Marcel Varnel
The Ghost Train – March 1941, Directed by Walter Forde
Inspector Hornleigh Goes To It – March 1941, Directed by Walter Forde
Kipps – March 1941, Directed by Carol Reed
Once a Crook – June 1941, Directed by Herbert Mason
Cottage to Let – August 1941, Directed by Anthony Asquith
I Thank You – September 1941, Directed by Marcel Varnel
Hi Gang! – December 1941, Directed by Marcel Varnel
Back-Room Boy – April 1942, Directed by Herbert Mason
The Young Mr. Pitt – June 1942, Directed by Carol Reed
Uncensored – July 1942, Directed by Anthony Asquith
King Arthur Was a Gentleman – December 1942, Directed by Marcel Varnel
It's That Man Again – February 1943, Directed by Walter Forde
We Dive at Dawn – April 1943, Directed by Anthony Asquith
Miss London Ltd. – May 1943, Directed by Val Guest
The Man in Grey – July 1943, Directed by Leslie Arliss
Dear Octopus – August 1943, Directed by Harold French
Millions Like Us – September 1943, Directed by Sidney Gilliat, Frank Launder
Time Flies – February 1944, Directed by Walter Forde
Victory Wedding – 1944, Directed by Jessie Matthews
Bees in Paradise – March 1944, Directed by Val Guest
Fanny by Gaslight – May 1944, Directed by Anthony Asquith
Give Us the Moon – July 1944, Directed by Val Guest
Two Thousand Women – August 1944, Directed by Fran Launder
Love Story – October 1944, Directed by Leslie Arliss
Madonna of the Seven Moons – December 1944, Directed by Arthur Crabtree
Waterloo Road – January 1945, Directed by Sidney Gilliat
A Place of One's Own – March 1945, Directed by Bernard Knowles
They Were Sisters – April 1945, Directed by Arthur Crabtree
I'll Be Your Sweetheart – June 1945, Directed by Val Guest
The Wicked Lady – December 1945, Directed by Leslie Arliss
Caravan – April 1946, Directed by Arthur Crabtree
The Magic Bow – October 1946, Directed by Bernard Knowles
The Root of All Evil – February 1947, Directed by Brock Williams
The Man Within – April 1947, Directed by Bernard Knowles
The Brothers – May 1947, Directed by David MacDonald
Dear Murderer – June 1947, Directed by Arthur Crabtree
The Upturned Glass – June 1947, Directed by Lawrence Huntington
Holiday Camp – August 1947, Directed by Ken Annakin
Jassy – August 1947, Directed by Bernard Knowles
When the Bough Breaks – November 1947, Directed by Lawrence Huntington
Easy Money – January 1948, Directed by Bernard Knowles
Snowbound – March 1948, Directed by David MacDonald
Miranda – April 1948, Directed by Ken Annakin
Broken Journey – April 1948, Directed by Ken Annakin
Good-Time Girl – May 1948, Directed by David MacDonald
The Calendar – June 1948, Directed by Arthur Crabtree
My Brother's Keeper – July 1948, Directed by Alfred Roome
The Blind Goddess – September 1948, Directed by Harold French
Quartet – October 1948, Directed by Ken Annakin, Arthur Crabtree, Harold French, Ralph Smart
Here Come the Huggetts – November 1948, Directed by Ken Annakin
Portrait from Life – December 1948, Directed by Terence Fisher
Vote for Huggett – February 1949, Directed by Ken Annakin
The Bad Lord Byron – March 1949, Directed by David MacDonald
It's Not Cricket – April 1949, Directed by Alfred Roome
A Boy, a Girl and a Bike – April 1949, Directed by Ralph Smart
The Huggetts Abroad – May 1949, Directed by Ken Annakin
Marry Me! – June 1949, Directed by Terence Fisher
Christopher Columbus – June 1949, Directed by David MacDonald
Helter Skelter – July 1949, Directed by Ralph Thomas
Don't Ever Leave Me – July 1949, Directed by Arthur Crabtree
The Lost People – July 1949, Directed by Bernard Knowles, Muriel Box
Diamond City – October 1949, Directed by David MacDonald
Boys in Brown – December 1949, Directed by Montgomery Tully
Traveller's Joy – December 1949, Directed by Ralph Thomas
1950s
The Astonished Heart – March 1950, Directed by Terence Fisher
So Long at the Fair – May 1950, Directed by Terence Fisher
Trio – July 1950, Directed by Ken Annakin, Harold French