GRAND NATIONAL FILMS
Founded: 1936
Defunct: 1939
Fate: Liquidation
Key People: Edward L. Alperson
Grand National Films, Inc. (or Grand National Pictures, Grand National Productions, and Grand National Film Distributing Co.)
An American independent motion picture production-distribution company in operation from 1936 to 1939. It had no relation to the British Grand National Pictures, despite sharing a similar logo.
History and Releases
Grand National Films, Inc., also known as Grand National Pictures, Grand National Productions, and Grand National Film Distributing Co., was an American independent motion picture production-distribution company active from 1936 to 1939. Founded by Edward L. Alperson, a film exchange manager, the company emerged from the assets of First Division Pictures, where Alperson had served on the board of directors. While First Division was a successful low-budget film distributor, Alperson rebranded it to focus on higher-grade features aimed at independent theaters, similar to the approach of Republic Pictures. By the summer of 1936, Grand National Productions was established in California, sharing facilities with Educational Pictures, and began releasing films by October of that year. The company's logo featured a futuristic clock tower, emphasizing the slogan, "it's time to see a Grand National picture."
Grand National initially gained prominence by featuring Tex Ritter, a singing cowboy, as its star attraction. The studio produced a range of Westerns, including those with established action star Ken Maynard, as well as two series featuring newcomers like Tex Fletcher and Dorothy Page. The studio's most consistent talent included comedy director Charles Lamont and producer George Hirliman, who used a two-color process called "Hirlicolor" for some films. Hirliman also produced a four-film series starring his wife Eleanor Hunt and Conrad Nagel. Silent-era star Rod LaRocque appeared in several mystery films as "The Shadow," and producer Franklyn Warner made four notable features under the name "Fine Arts Pictures."
The studio had an overseas distribution agreement with Associated British Pictures Corporation and released the British Boris Karloff film "Juggernaut" in 1937. Grand National also signed James Cagney in 1936, after his departure from Warner Bros., with Cagney starring in "Great Guy" and "Something to Sing About." However, these films did not perform well financially, partly due to their high costs and the company's focus on neighborhood theaters. This failure contributed to Grand National's eventual collapse.
In 1938, film executive Earle W. Hammons of Educational Pictures attempted to expand both companies, but the effort was unsuccessful. Grand National entered liquidation in 1939, with its completed but unreleased films sold to Universal Pictures, Columbia Pictures, and RKO Radio Pictures. The Grand National film library was divided among reissue distributors like Screencraft Pictures and Astor Pictures, while the physical plant was acquired by Producers Releasing Corporation (PRC).
Partial Filmography
Captain Calamity (George Houston, 1936)
The Devil on Horseback (Lili Damita, 1936)
Headin' for the Rio Grande (Tex Ritter, 1936)
Lonely Road (British, Clive Brook, 1936)
Great Guy (James Cagney, 1936)
Trailin' Trouble (Ken Maynard, 1937)
Navy Spy (Conrad Nagel, Eleanor Hunt, 1937)
Renfrew of the Royal Mounted (James Newill, 1937)
Something to Sing About (James Cagney, 1937)
Swing It, Sailor! (Wallace Ford, Ray Mayer, 1938)
Here's Flash Casey (Eric Linden, 1938)
Mr. Boggs Steps Out (Stuart Erwin, 1938)
Long Shot (Gordon Jones, 1939)
Exile Express (Anna Sten, 1939)
Isle of Destiny (William Gargan, bought by RKO, released in 1940)
Half a Sinner (Constance Collier, bought by Universal, released in 1940)
Miracle on Main Street (Margo, bought by Columbia, released in 1940)
Grand National released a total of 100 films in its three-year run.
List of Grand National Pictures Films (1936–1939)
Grand National Pictures, originally known as Grand National Films, produced or distributed the following films between 1936 and 1939. The company also managed the American distribution of several British-made films.
Captain Calamity – April 17, 1936 – John Reinhardt
Too Much Beef – June 6, 1936 – Robert F. Hill
In His Steps – September 22, 1936 – Karl Brown
The Devil on Horseback – September 30, 1936 – Crane Wilbur
Spy of Napoleon – October 10, 1936 – Maurice Elvey (Made in Britain)
White Legion – October 25, 1936 – Karl Brown
Yellow Cargo – November 8, 1936 – Crane Wilbur
Song of the Gringo – November 22, 1936 – John P. McCarthy (First Tex Ritter film)
Hats Off – December 6, 1936 – Boris Petroff
We're in the Legion Now! – December 13, 1936 – Crane Wilbur
Headin' for the Rio Grande – December 20, 1936 – Robert N. Bradbury
Forget Me Not – December 31, 1936 – Zoltan Korda (Made in Britain)
Great Guy – January 2, 1937 – John G. Blystone
Lonely Road – January 23, 1937 – James Flood (Made in Britain)
Arizona Days – January 30, 1937 – John English
The Amazing Quest of Ernest Bliss – February 27, 1937 – Alfred Zeisler (Made in Britain)
Trouble in Texas – March 6, 1937 – Robert N. Bradbury
Navy Spy – March 13, 1937 – Crane Wilbur (First Conrad Nagel Federal Agent series)
23 1/2 Hours Leave – March 21, 1937 – John G. Blystone
Girl Loves Boy – March 27, 1937 – Duncan Mansfield
Hittin' the Trail – April 3, 1937 – Robert N. Bradbury
The Gold Racket – April 10, 1937 – Louis J. Gasnier
The Man in the Mirror – April 24, 1937 – Maurice Elvey (Made in Britain)
Juggernaut – April 30, 1937 – Henry Edwards (Made in Britain)
A Woman Alone – May 8, 1937 – Eugene Frenke (Made in Britain)
Damaged Goods – May 22, 1937 – Phil Goldstone
Sing, Cowboy, Sing – May 22, 1937 – Robert N. Bradbury
Bank Alarm – June 7, 1937 – Louis J. Gasnier
Sweetheart of the Navy – June 8, 1937 – Duncan Mansfield
Riders of the Rockies – July 2, 1937 – Robert N. Bradbury
Boots of Destiny – July 16, 1937 – Arthur Rosson
Dusty Ermine – July 23, 1937 – Bernard Vorhaus (Made in Britain)
The Mystery of the Hooded Horsemen – August 6, 1937 – Ray Taylor
Trailin' Trouble – August 27, 1937 – Arthur Rosson
Small Town Boy – September 24, 1937 – Glenn Tryon
Renfrew of the Royal Mounted – September 29, 1937 – Albert Herman (First Renfrew of the Royal Mounted film)
Something to Sing About – September 30, 1937 – Victor Schertzinger
The Girl Said No – October 15, 1937 – Andrew L. Stone
The Shadow Strikes – October 29, 1937 – Lynn Shores (First The Shadow film)
Love Takes Flight – November 5, 1937 – Conrad Nagel
Tex Rides with the Boy Scouts – November 26, 1937 – Ray Taylor
Wallaby Jim of the Islands – December 14, 1937 – Charles Lamont
Here's Flash Casey – January 7, 1938 – Lynn Shores
Spirit of Youth – January 20, 1938 – Harry L. Fraser
Mr. Boggs Steps Out – February 18, 1938 – Gordon Wiles
Swing It, Sailor! – February 4, 1938 – Raymond Cannon
Frontier Town – March 4, 1938 – Ray Taylor
Stardust – March 25, 1938 – Melville W. Brown
International Crime – April 22, 1938 – Charles Lamont
Whirlwind Horseman – April 29, 1938 – Robert F. Hill
Six-Shootin' Sheriff – May 20, 1938 – Harry L. Fraser
Songs and Saddles – June 1, 1938 – Harry L. Fraser
The Singing Cowgirl – June 2, 1938 – Samuel Diege (First Dorothy Page singing cowgirl film)
Held for Ransom – June 17, 1938 – Clarence Bricker
Secret Lives – July 1, 1938 – Edmond T. Gréville (Made in Britain)
Rollin' Plains – July 8, 1938 – Albert Herman
The High Command – July 15, 1938 – Thorold Dickinson (Made in Britain)
On the Great White Trail – July 22, 1938 – Albert Herman
The Marines Come Thru – August 5, 1938 – Louis J. Gasnier
The Utah Trail – August 12, 1938 – Albert Herman
Frontier Scout – September 16, 1938 – Sam Newfield
Shadows Over Shanghai – October 14, 1938 – Charles Lamont
Cipher Bureau – October 26, 1938 – Charles Lamont
Brief Ecstasy – October 28, 1938 – Edmond T. Gréville (Made in Britain)
Titans of the Deep – October 28, 1938 – Otis Barton
King of the Sierras – November 9, 1938 – Arthur Rosson
Sunset Murder Case – November 11, 1938 – Louis J. Gasnier
Long Shot – January 6, 1939 – Charles Lamont
Water Rustlers – January 6, 1939 – Samuel Diege
Trigger Pals – January 13, 1939 – Sam Newfield
Ride 'em, Cowgirl – January 20, 1939 – Samuel Diege
Six-Gun Rhythm – February 17, 1939 – Sam Newfield
The Mind of Mr. Reeder – March 11, 1939 – Jack Raymond (Made in Britain)
Panama Patrol – March 20, 1939 – Charles Lamont
Exile Express – May 27, 1939 – Otis Garrett
I Killed the Count – September 2, 1939 – Frederic Zelnik (Made in Britain)
I Met a Murderer – October 1, 1939 – Roy Kellino (Made in Britain)
Miracle on Main Street – December 19, 1939 – Steve Sekely (Distributed by Columbia Pictures)
Isle of Destiny – March 8, 1940 – Elmer Clifton (Distributed by RKO Pictures)